KMID : 0043320230460040207
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Archives of Pharmacal Research 2023 Volume.46 No. 4 p.207 ~ p.272
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Phytochemistry and pharmacology of natural prenylated flavonoids
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Hua-Wei Lv
Qiao-Liang Wang Meng Luo Meng-Di Zhu Hui-Min Liang Wen-Jing Li Hai Cai Zhong-Bo Zhou Hong Wang Sheng-Qiang Tong Xing?Nuo Li
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Abstract
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Prenylated flavonoids are a special kind of flavonoid derivative possessing one or more prenyl groups in the parent nucleus of the flavonoid. The presence of the prenyl side chain enriched the structural diversity of flavonoids and increased their bioactivity and bioavailability. Prenylated flavonoids show a wide range of biological activities, such as anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, neuroprotective, anti-diabetic, anti-obesity, cardioprotective effects, and anti-osteoclastogenic activities. In recent years, many compounds with significant activity have been discovered with the continuous excavation of the medicinal value of prenylated flavonoids, and have attracted the extensive attention of pharmacologists. This review summarizes recent progress on research into natural active prenylated flavonoids to promote new discoveries of their medicinal value.
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